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A. 单词
1.发音 (v.)_____________
2.宽的 (adj.)______________
3.毛巾 (n.)____________
4.多数 (n.)_____________
5.本国的 (adj.)_______________
6.舌头 (n.)____________
7.相等的 (adj.)_______________
8.政府 (n.)____________
9.国际的 (adj.)_______________
10.情景 (n.)____________
11.表情 (n.)_____________
12.组织 (n.)_____________
13.全球的 (adj.)________________
14.交际 (v.)__________________
15.服务 (n.)______________
16.信号 (n.)______________
17.司令官 (n.)______________
18.独立自主的 (adj.)_________________
19.比较 (v.)___________________
20.出版 (v.)___________________
答案：1.pronounce 2.broad 3.towel4.majority5.native 6.tongue 7.equal8.government9.international 10.situation 11.expression 12.organization 13.global 14.communicate 15.service16.signal17.commander 18.independent 19.compare 20.publish
B. 短语
21.在这种情景下________ ________ ________
22.与某人交流_______ ________ ________
23.引进,赢利________ _________
24.发生_______ ________
25.很多_______ ________ ________
26.熬夜_______ ________
27.大多数_________ _________ _________
28.别客气_______ _________ _________ _________
29.以……告终_______ ________ _______
30.一个欧洲国家______ _______ ________
31.母语，本族语______ ________
32.全球变暖________ ________
33.对……有很好的了解________ ________ ________ _________ ________
34.多多少少，或多或少________ ________ ________
35.做……有困难________ ________ _________ _________
36.说英语的国家________ ________
37.总共________ _________
38.国际组织________ __________
39.交换服务________ ________
40.在过去的几个世纪里________ ________ ________
答案：21.in this situation 22.communicate with somebody 23.bring in
24.come about 25.a great many 26.stay up 27.the majority of 28.make oneself at home 29 end up with 30 an European country 31.mother tongue/native language 32.global warming 33.have a good knowledge of 34.more or less 35.have difficulty (in )doing 36.Englishspeaking countries 37.in total 38.internationalorganization 39.exchange services 40.over the centuries
C. 句型
41.在那个男孩的帮助下，我们没费多大的劲就找到了那个村庄。
With the boy_______ (lead) the way, we had no much difficulty_______ (find) the village.
42.我们班的人数是50，其中很多人是本地人。
_______ ________ of the students in our class is 50 and_______ _______of them______ native.
43.As time goes by, he has a worse and worse temper(脾气).
→With time_______ _______ , he has a worse and worse temper.
答案：41.leading,finding 42.The number, a great many, are 43.going by
D. 语法
44. The young father said to his children: “Stand still, please!”→
The young father told ____________.
45. Mother told me not to leave the door open after midnight.→
Mother said to me:“______________.”
答案：44. his children to stand still
45. Don’t leave the door open after midnight, please.
重难聚焦
重点单词
要点1 while
【例题】(经典回放)She thought I was talking about her daughter, ______,in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
A. whom B. where
C. which D. while
解析:此句意思是“她当时认为我在谈论她的女儿,但实际上我在谈论我的女儿”，表转折。whom, where, which在此引导定语从句，不妥。
答案:D
归纳与迁移
(1)(用以表示对比或相反的情况) 而;然而
I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream.
我喜欢喝黑咖啡，而他喜欢带冰激凌的咖啡。
(2)= although虽然
While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.
虽然我承认有问题，但我不认为不能解决。
(3)=during the time that, when当……时
He fell asleep while doing homework.
他做作业时睡着了。
要点2 difficulty
【例题】Did you have trouble ______the post office?
A. to have found B. with founding
C. to find D. in finding
解析:“表示做某事有(无)困难”用 have (no) difficulty (in)doing something，其中difficulty是不可数名词，也可以用trouble，表示“在某方面有(无)困难”则用 have(no)difficulty with something。
答案:D
归纳与迁移
(1)[U] 困难，艰难，难度
have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing something做某事有困难/费了很大的劲/没有费劲
I had the greatest difficulty in persuading her to give up smoking.
我费了很大的劲劝他戒烟。
类似词组：have some/much/no trouble (in)doing something
(2)[C] [种种]困难，难事
She met with many difficulties when traveling.
她旅游时遇到了很多困难。
要点3 majority
【例题】The ______of children in our class have black eyes; only three have blue eyes.
A. most B. majority C. minority D. mostly
解析:句意为“我们班大多数孩子是黑眼睛，只有三个是蓝眼睛”。用A项应把the去掉;minority指“少数”;mostly是副词。
答案:B
归纳与迁移
(1)n. 大多数(谓语用单动或复动)
The majority of people prefer peace to war.
大多数人喜欢和平不喜欢战争。
The majority were/was in favor of the plan.
大多数人都支持这个计划。
(2)by a bare majority以勉强的多数票
要点4 except
【例题】I know nothing about the young girl_______ she is an actress.
A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides
解析:A、D两项后面不直接跟句子，可跟名词、代词、介词短语等,except for 后接名词，except后面接that或when引导的从句。
答案:C
归纳与迁移
(1) besides 作介词时，意思是“除了……还有(包括在内)”，作副词意思是“而且，更何况”，相当于“What’s more”或者“in addition”。
It was too late to see the film, and besides/what’s more, I was tired.
看电影看的太晚了，而且我也很累。
Do you have other friends besides Tom?
除了汤姆你还有其他朋友吗?
(2)except 除去……，除了……之外(不包括在内,除去的属于同一类事物)
We all went to see the film except Tom.
除了汤姆我们都去看电影了。
(3)except for 除去……(除去的不属于同一类事物或者整体中除去一部分)
Your composition is well written except for your handwriting.
除书写外，你的作文写得也不错。
重点短语
要点1 find out