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常见的英语同义词50组(1)

11-01 11:56:30 | 浏览次数: 21018 次 | 栏目:英语教学总结
标签:英语教学总结,http://www.manfen6.com 常见的英语同义词50组(1),
His lips quivered with emotion.

(颤抖) tremble: To shake uncontrollably and slightly as from fear, cold, excitement etc.

It implies uneasiness and nervousness.

Her voice trembled as she began to sing.

(瞬间发抖) shiver: To tremble from fear or cold.

It suggests a slight and rapid movement.

He stood shivering in the snow.

(极度颤动) quake: to shake or tremble violently.

It suggests a more violent and sudden change.

He quaked with excitement.

An explosion cam make the ground quake.

(抽筋般颤动) shudder: To shake uncontrollably for a movement.

It suggests a more intense shaking.

She shuddered at the sight of a snake.

20.说话 谈话

(说话)

speak: To use your voice to say words.

(说) say: To speak words.

(发出声音) utter: To make sound and say words.

drawl: To speak in a slow, prolonged manner.

mutter: To express displeasure with compressed lips.

rave: To talk in an angry, uncontrolled way.

gabble: To talk rapidly, making inarticulate sounds.

(谈论) remark: To mention it or comment on it.

(陈述) state: To say, express or put into words, esp. formally.

He stated his view.

(讲述) narrate: To tell formally in writing or speech or describe

something in order with intonation.

He narrated his adventure in the forest.

(详述) relate: To tell formally in details, to give an account of.

He related his experiences.

(讲演) address: To say in speech or writing to a person or group.

tell: To let people know about something.

talk: To say things to someone.

converse: To talk formally.

The scholars are conversing with each other on

linguistics.

chat: To talk in a friendly, familiar, informal manner.

The two friends sat in a corner and chatted.

chatter: To talk continuously rapidly about small things.

The schoolgirls went along chattering.

whisper: To talk in a low voice.

She whispered me not to talk so loudly.

murmur: To make a soft sound, esp. to speak or say in a quiet voice.

He often murmurs to himself.

(闲谈) gossip: To talk about the details of other people's actions

and private lives which may not correct or proper.

That woman is very fond of gossiping about others.

stammer: To speak with pauses and repeated sounds because of excitement, embarrassment.

stutter: To speak with pauses and repeated sounds because of

inherent speech defect.

21.事情,事件

(事) thing: An event, a fact, a subject.

He talked of many interesting things.

(事情) matter: Seth that you have to deal with, something to be discussed, thought over.

There are several matters to be dealt with at the meeting.

(事务 责任) business: A special duty, something that has to be done.

Public business is every one's business.

(事务) affair: An event or set of connected events. (pl) private and personal life.

I have many affairs to look after.

(事件) event: An important happening. Events such as birthdays and anniversaries are often celebrated.

Do you know the chief events of 1986.

incident: Not as important as an event. Incidents seldom are celebrated. Sometimes an event becomes an incident after many years have passed.

(偶然事件) happening: An occurrence, and sometimes an unusual one.

There have been strange happenings here lately.

(偶发事件) occurrence: An incident that is usually unexpected and has not been planned ahead of time.

Flood is practically an annual occurrence in this district.

22.承认 admit: To agree to the truth of, usu, something bad.

It suggests reluctance or possible objection.

He admitted his crime/stealing.

(自白 供认) confess: To admit guilt as to a crime or as to a shortcoming, in the sense of making known to others one's own error or wrong doing.

He confessed his fault/doing something wrong.

acknowledge: to agree the truth of, recognize the fact or existence of what have said or done, good or bad.

It emphasizes openly in a embarrassing or awkward and usually not voluntary way.

I acknowledged my signature/mistakes/errors/having been defeated.

grant: To admit or to agree something is true.

I granted his request/his honesty.

take sth/sb for granted.

concede: To admit as true, just or proper often unwillingly because of overwhelming evidence.

I conceded you that point, but I still think you are wrong.

recognize: To accept or acknowledge it.

It refers to something about law and diplomacy.

The new regime was recognized by China.

23.走路

walk: The most general one.

stride: To walk with long steps.

He strode through the station a few minutes before the train left.

(高视阔步) stalk: To walk stiffly, slowly, and proudly with long steps.

trot: To jog, move quickly, usu refers to horses.

(蹒跚而行) waddle: To walk from side to side with short steps like a duck.

The fat man waddled out of the room.

(蹒跚) stagger: To walk unsteadily, slide and drag the feet almost

falling at each step, usually because of illness, injury or drink.

After drinking too much, he staggered in the street.

(摇摆蹒跚) totter: To walk unsteadily showing great weakness often used

of very young children learning to walk. The child tottered before his parents.

(拖着脚走) shuffle: To move without lifting the feet clear of the floor as if wearing slippers.

The old man shuffled along the road.

(趾高气扬地走) strut To walk in a proud strong way, esp. with the chest out and trying to look important.

(慢行) amble: To walk at an easy gentle rate.

It stresses a leisurely but regular movement.

(闲逛) stroll: To walk, esp. slowly, for pleasure.

It emphasizes a slower movement, more wandering and aimless with suggestions of many starts and pauses.

They are strolling through this park.

saunter: A little more formal than stroll.

(漫步 徘徊) wander: To move about without a fixed course, aim, or purpose.

He was wandering about/down/through/up and down the street.

(漫游) roam: To wander with as very clear aim.

It suggests a more serious purpose behind the irregular

of circular movement in complete forgetfulness of time.

The lovers roamed around/through the fields.

(跋涉) trudge: To walk heavily and wearily with effort as when one (plod) is tired.

The hunter was trudging through the deep snow.

(重步行走) tramp: To walk with firm heavy steps.

Who has been tramping all over the carpet in muddy shoes.

(扭扭捏捏地走)

mince: To walk with little short steps in an affected manner.

It was a funny sight to see her mince along.

slouch: To walk in a loose, ungainly (不雅观) way.

hustle: To walk in a busy, active way.

24.跳

jump: The most general one. to throw oneself into the air.

(跳起)

leap: (literary) To spring through the air, often landing in a different place.

The boy leaped over the brook without difficulty.

(跳跃) spring: To leap suddenly and quickly.

He sprang to his feet at the sudden noise.

(跳着跑) bound: To spring lightly along.

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